Academic Self Efficacy Beliefs And Quality Of Experience

Review of an article on learning theory: Academic Self-Efficacy Beliefs and Quality of Experience In Learning INTRODUCTION Learning Theory In education and psychology, learning is generally defined as a practice that collectively brings together emotional, cognitive and environmental influences as well as earlier experiences for obtaining, improving, or even making changes in someone s knowledge, values, skills and also world views (Fisher, 2005). Learning is a process that mostly focuses on what occurs when learning happens. The explanation of what happens is distinctively illustrated in the learning theories. A learning theory is formulated as an attempt to describe how human beings and animals learn. This helps to understand the fundamentally complex process of learning. These learning theories comprise of two important values (Fisher, 2005). The first one is in providing terms and a conceptual outline for deducing the examples of learning that are observed. The other value is important when suggesting where and how to look for solutions for practical problems. The theories may not give the desired solutions, but the y direct people’s attention to the variables that are essential when finding solutions, (Hergenhahn, 2005). Learning theory is therefore, an abstract framework telling how information is absorbed in the brain, how it is processed and retained during learning activities. It involves cognitive, environmental, emotional influences and prior experiences are allShow MoreRelatedNo Child Left Behind Act1615 Words   |  7 PagesNo Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) was established to close student achievement gaps in academics by providing all children with equal or significant opportunities to obtain a high quality of education (Education, 2008). Under the NCLB Act, school administrators and teachers are required to meet adequate yearly progress goals (AYP) on the standardized state and national tests. These goals compare student achievement on standardized test from year to year. All students are expected to show improvementRead MoreThe Human Learning Discusses Motivation And Affect1457 Words   |  6 Pagesconsistency) these traits with the aims of training they had, have a major role in the ir professional success (Akyol, 2016). While there are many traits and qualities candidate teachers must have, professional self-efficacy and motivation incorporated into training programs are the most important ones. Bandura (2001) defines self-efficacy concept as individuals being aware of qualifications they have related to actions and performances they are expected and required to perform in a specificRead MoreAcademic Articles About Women s Leadership1387 Words   |  6 Pages10/23/2014 â€Æ' This assignment will briefly summarize two academic articles about women in leadership. The first article described â€Å"women leaders and spirituality,† while the second one reflected the importance of â€Å"women’s self-efficacy on the success of leadership†. The main theme of both articles characterizes the key components that shape a successful woman leader. The purpose of the first article is to research women s leadership experiences in relation to spirituality. Qualitative research methodsRead MoreTransactional Strategies At New York University933 Words   |  4 PagesKey Points The topic of Wade Boykin speech at New York University was academic success for all students, but more specifically students of color. He discussed the documentation and evidence that explains the achievement gap between students of color and their white counterparts. Boykin also believes the evidence for why the gap exists should be the guide for implementing strategies, inventions and programs to raise achievement. The evidence and research suggest that to raise achievement the interventionRead MoreExplain the Importance of Resilience in Children and Young People885 Words   |  4 PagesThere are, however, many other qualities associated with resilience which develop through children’s life experiences — the main ones can be summarised as follows: Good self esteem derives from being accepted by people whose relationship one values and from accomplishment in tasks one values. Praise, on its own, will not improve self-esteem; the child him or herself has also to ascribe value to the achievement. A belief in one’s own self-efficacy means having the qualities of optimism; ‘stickability’Read MoreChild Poverty And Academic Achievement1448 Words   |  6 Pages Child Poverty and Academic Achievement Francesca Diona University of San Francisco According to the National Center for Children in Poverty, over 16 million children (22%) in the United States live below the federal poverty level, which is $23,550 per year for a family of four. Research has shown that a family requires an income of about twice that amount just to cover basic needs and expenses. Using these statistics, 45% of children in the US live in low-incomeRead MoreProcrastination Is A Behavior Or An Act Of Delaying Starting Essay1509 Words   |  7 Pagesdelaying starting or performing a task that was supposed or anticipated to be done within a definite time limit. It is a phenomenon that has been extensively researched upon especially in academic settings. Several studies have explored its causes, form and effects. Findings have suggested how it is detrimental to academic achievement, long term health, financial standing, well-being, etc. (Sepehrian Lotf, 2011; Tice Baumeister, 1997; McCown Johnson 1989; Steel, 2007). Despite the unfavorable connotation sRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Personalized Learning1000 Words   |  4 PagesResearch has demonstrated that motivated students demonstrate higher degrees of academic performance and are more likely to graduate from high school (Froiland Oros, 2014; Niehaus, Rudasill, Rakes, 2012). The idea that engaged, inspired students are more successful students is a driving force behind Personalized Learning initiatives, practices by which students realize their full potential through learning experiences that take into account their unique strengths, needs, interests and goals. PersonalizedRead MoreRelationship Between Curriculum and Self-efficacy Essay1826 Words   |  8 Pagesby Yeditepe University and teacher candidates’ self-efficacy regarding the developing educational software. In Today, computers and other electronic tools has become a crucial part of education with the contribution of huge developments in technological area. Using technology to teach an educational su bject or including any kind of technological tools into the learning process has several benefits on students’ academic achievement, motivation, self-concept and engagement (Godzicki, Godzicki, KrofelRead MoreA Gap Between Test Scores Of High And Low Income Students1541 Words   |  7 Pagesschools to one belief or the other, or a mixture both. School systems should revamp their current methods with a few basic points from each approach that can be easily assimilated into their schools’ models, create an atmosphere of motivation, engagement, and self-efficacy, as well as giving students alternative options than the standard college path. One of the points that could easily be blended into the school system is the No Excuses Approach’s to concentration of boosting academic performance

Año fiscal en EE.UU. y efectos migratorios

En Estados Unidos, el aà ±o fiscal del gobierno federal son los 12 meses comprendidos entre el 1 de octubre de un aà ±o y el 30 de septiembre del siguiente. Se le denomina FY por sus siglas en inglà ©s. Las fechas de inicio y final del aà ±o fiscal federal se fijaron en 1976 con el objeto de que el gobierno tuviese tiempo suficiente para presentar su presupuesto para el aà ±o siguiente y obtener su aprobacià ³n. Puntos Clave: Aà ±o fiscal Aà ±o fiscal federal : 1 de octubre al 30 de septiembre del aà ±o siguiente.Los estados establecen las fechas de sus aà ±os fiscalesLas empresas pueden decidir cuà ¡les son los 12 meses de su aà ±o fiscal.El aà ±o fiscal federal afecta a visas, loterà ­as y green card. Aà ±o fiscal de los estados en EE.UU. Los 50 estados y los territorios de Estados Unidos pueden fijar las fechas de sus propios aà ±os fiscales para los asuntos dentro de sus competencias. En la actualidad, solo en el aà ±o fiscal Alabama y Michigan coincide con el federal de 1 de octubre a 31 de septiembre del aà ±o siguiente. Por otro lado, 46 estados inician su aà ±o fiscal el 1 de julio y lo finalizan el 30 de junio del aà ±o siguiente al igual que el Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico. Finalmente, en Nueva York el aà ±o fiscal corre del 1 de abril al 31 de marzo y en Texas del 1 de septiembre al 1 de agosto. Aà ±o fiscal (fiscal year) y aà ±o impositivo (tax year) Para los negocios, el Servicio de Ingresos Internos (IRS, por sus siglas en inglà ©s) distingue entre aà ±o fiscal y aà ±o impositivo. El aà ±o fiscal para las empresas son 12 meses consecutivos cuyo dà ­a final coincide con el fin de un trimestre, es decir, 31 de marzo, 30 de junio, 30 de septiembre o 31 de diciembre. En la mayorà ­a de los casos es la propia empresa la que decide cuà ¡ndo empieza y finaliza su aà ±o fiscal y lo utiliza en su propia contabilidad. El aà ±o impositivo o de pago de impuestos (tax year) de una empresa puede coincidir con su aà ±o fiscal o con el aà ±o de calendario, es decir, del 1 al 31 de diciembre. Por otro lado, las fechas para presentar las planillas de impuestos (IRS filing) son las que fija el gobierno para todas las empresas, segà ºn su tipologà ­a. Aà ±o fiscal y estadà ­sticas migratorias Inmigracià ³n es una competencia del gobierno federal de Estados Unidos, por esta razà ³n todas las estadà ­sticas se computan teniendo en cuenta su aà ±o fiscal. Por ejemplo, en el FY18 se aprobaron 236.526 visas de inmigrante en la categorà ­a de familiares inmediatos. Esto quiere decir que entre el 1 de octubre de 2017 y el 30 de septiembre de 2018 la cantidad citada de cà ³nyuges, padres, madres e hijos solteros menores de 21 aà ±os de ciudadanos estadounidenses obtuvieron la tarjeta de residente permanente por peticià ³n del ciudadano. El aà ±o fiscal se puede dividir en trimestres (Q, por su sigla en inglà ©s). El primer trimestre (Q1) comprende desde el 1 de octubre al 31 de diciembre y asà ­ sucesivamente hasta llegar al cuarto (Q4) de 1 de julio a 30 de septiembre. Por ejemplo en Q1FY18 las autoridades migratorias aprobaron 140.467 ajustes de estatus. Eso quiere decir que de 1 de octubre a 31 de diciembre de 2017 ese nà ºmero de extranjeros obtuvieron la tarjeta de residencia permanente por ese trà ¡mite. Aà ±o fiscal: là ­mites y retrasos en categorà ­as de visas El aà ±o fiscal tiene un gran impacto en los casos en los que se concede un nà ºmero fijo de una determinada categorà ­a de visas por aà ±o fiscal. Es lo que se conoce en inglà ©s como annual cap. Este problema del annual cap afecta tanto a algunas visas no inmigrantes como a algunos tipos de visas inmigrantes, por ejemplo: Visa H-1B para profesionales y modelos. Si bien hay importantes excepcionesVisas U para và ­ctimas de la violenciaVisado T para và ­ctimas de trà ¡fico humanoH-2A y H-2B para trabajos en agricultura y no cualificadosPeticiones de green card de ciudadanos para hijos solteros mayores de 21 aà ±os, hijos casados y hermanos y de residentes permanentes para sus cà ³nyuges e hijos solterosVisa EB-5 para inversionistasConcesià ³n de estatus de asilado o refugiado polà ­ticoLoterà ­a de visas de diversidad En los casos en los que el nà ºmero de solicitudes en una determinada categorà ­a de visa es superior al là ­mite fijado por aà ±o fiscal se pueden producir dos situaciones diferentes. En primer lugar, se producen retrasos, que pueden llegar a ser enormes por acumularse aà ±o tras aà ±o mà ¡s peticiones que visas disponibles, como es el caso de la visa U que tiene asignado un mà ¡ximo de 10.000 visas por aà ±o fiscal y que lleva en estos momentos un retraso superior a tres aà ±os y medio para que USCIS decida sobre los primeros pasos de si aprueba el permiso de trabajo. Otro ejemplo de retrasos por esta causa se da en las peticiones familiares en las categorà ­as con là ­mites anuales. Las demoras pueden verificarse mes a mes en el boletà ­n de visas. En segundo lugar, se celebra una loterà ­a entre las solicitudes y se procesa la visa para quien gana. Es el caso, por ejemplo, de la visa H-1B para profesionales. En general funciona de la siguiente manera: Existe un là ­mite anual por aà ±o fiscal de 20.000 visas para los profesionales que estudiaron la maestrà ­a en EE.UU., otra de 65.000 visas para profesionales en general y, finalmente un cupo de 6.500 visas para à ºnicamente ciudadanos de Chile y Singapur. El 1 de abril se abre el plazo de presentacià ³n de solicitudes. Los seis aà ±os anteriores, a los cinco dà ­as ya habà ­a mà ¡s peticiones que visas disponibles y se cerrà ³ el plazo. A los pocos dà ­as se celebrà ³ la loterà ­a y quienes no la ganaron deben presentar de nuevo la solicitud, si asà ­ lo desean, al aà ±o siguiente. Cabe destacar que no todas las H-1B està ¡n sujetas a là ­mites. Por ejemplo, cuando el patrocinador es un instituto investigador o educativo puede pedir las que necesite a lo largo del aà ±o. Ademà ¡s, la administracià ³n del presidente Donald Trump està ¡ elaborando nuevas directrices y es posible que se anuncie la obligatoriedad de pre-registrarse. Aà ±o fiscal y fechas para presentarse a H1-B y loterà ­a de visas Con respecto a la visa H1-B la normativa vigente dice que las solicitudes pueden presentarse seis meses antes del inicio del aà ±o fiscal para el que se aplica. Excepto en los casos ya nombrados de excepciones en los que los solicitantes no està ¡n sujetos al là ­mite anual, està ¡ ocurriendo que hay mà ¡s solicitantes de visa que nà ºmero de visas y asà ­ durante meses no se puede emitir ninguna nueva, hay que esperar al nuevo cupo con el nuevo aà ±o fiscal. Esto quiere decir que si un extranjero que aspira a una visa H-1B que no està ¡ exenta del là ­mite anual debe esperar al 1 de octubre, es decir, al inicio del aà ±o fiscal. Sin embargo, para obtenerla la empresa patrocinadora debe presentar los papeles 6 meses antes. Por ejemplo, para una visa del FY20 debe presentarse la solicitud el 1 de abril de 2019. Con respecto a la loterà ­a de visas para obtener la tarjeta de residencia, tambià ©n conocida como green card, el plazo para registrarse gratuitamente se inicia al comienzo del aà ±o fiscal, generalmente en torno al 3 o 4 de octubre, y finaliza un mes despuà ©s. Por ejemplo, para participar en la loterà ­a de visas (DV por sus siglas en inglà ©s) del aà ±o fiscal 2021 (DV21), el solicitante debe registrarse en la pà ¡gina oficial en octubre de 2019 hasta principios de noviembre de ese mismo aà ±o. Todo el proceso se demora para los ganadores hasta el 30 de septiembre de 2020 y ya podrà ­an disfrutar de su green card a partir del 1 de octubre de 2020, esto es, el aà ±o fiscal 2021. Este artà ­culo es meramente informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal para ningà ºn caso concreto.

Fallacies in a commercial Essay - 716 Words

‘Romney Killed My Wife’ In political races in the United States logical fallacies are a staple in political ads. The 2012 election was no exception to this convention, especially being true in an advertisement with ex-steel plant worker Joe Soptic, speaking in Obama-affiliated Political Action Committee Priorities. The advertisement included many logical fallacies to argue against the Romney campaign. Those include post hoc reasoning, ad hominem, and slippery slope. The advertisement consisted of just one man, Joe Soptic, an ex-steel plant worker, of GST Steel, speaking against Mitt Romney. He personally points blame on Romney for the death of his wife. He says that when â€Å"Mitt Romney and Bain closed the plant, I lost my health care,†¦show more content†¦In addition there was a caption in the video short after the previous statement by Soptic, claiming that â€Å"Mitt Romney and Bain Capital made millions for themselves and then closed the plant.† This is implying that Romney and Bain Capital are greedy. This has no relation to the topic of Romney’s political views and is merely an attack on character. Furthermore the advertisement ends with Soptic stating that he does â€Å"not think that Mitt Romney is concerned† about the well being of workers of the plant. The last piece of logical fallacy that is present in the advertisement of 2012 is slippery slope. This is when it is asserted that one event will inevitably be followed another with question or argument. Slippery slope is implied in this advertisement in the way that if Romney is in charge, he will shut down businesses, which will disable people to receive health insurance, which will cause many deaths. This is improbable in the way that one event does not necessarily cause the other and predominantly, is highly unlikely. Logical fallacies are common in the political races in the United States, whether they’re in advertisements or in a speech given by a candidate. During the presidential election of 2012, logical fallacies seemed to be moreShow MoreRelatedFallacies : A Logical Fallacy1741 Words   |  7 PagesA logical fallacy is false or misinforming opinions that prove nothing. At times fallacies seem to be sound, and often have lots of persuasive control, even after it’s undoubtedly exposed as being untrue. Fallacies are not always deliberate, still yet we find them all over the place, like commercials for an example. Though there are several logical fallacies, four logical fallacies generally found in advertising are amphiboly, appeal to authority, appeal to emotion, and non sequitur (logic). FallaciesRead MoreInformal Fallacies Of An Informal Fallacy912 Words   |  4 Pagesads and television commercials is called informal fallacies. The purpose of an informal fallacy can be to en act reactions from the audience, used to discredit a person or lastly appeal to a certain outlook. They mainly lack the validity in order to prove their argument. The media provides us with many scenarios using different forms of informal fallacies. I will provide three notable examples of informal fallacies by explaining the type of fallacy and why the media used this fallacy. To start off, IRead MoreHow A Snickers Bar Is The Best Of Its Class1389 Words   |  6 Pagesthat is what Mars strives to convey in their commercials. Specifically, in Mars’ Snickers commercial that features Betty White, the candy bar is portrayed as the leading option when it comes to satisfying hunger. In addition, Mars plays upon the extreme notion that, by consuming a Snickers bar, you will become a better you. Unfortunately, in the process of convincing its audience that it is the best candy bar in its class, Mars commits logical fallacies, such as hasty generalization, a false dichotomyRead MoreAn Analysis of the Rhetorical Elements of Political Campaign Advertisements 1067 Words   |  5 PagesIt is very common among the United States’ political sphere to rely heavily on T.V. commercials during election season; this is after all the most effective way to spread a message to millions of voters in order to gain their support. The presidential election of 2008 was not the exception; candidates and interest groups spent 2.6 billion dollars on advertising that year from which 2 billion were used exclusively for broadcast television (Seelye 2008.) Although the effectiveness of these advertisementsRead MoreFallacies in Advertising991 Words   |  4 PagesFallacies in Advertising According to Bassham et al. (2002), a logical fallacy is â€Å"an argument that contains a mistake in reasoning† (p. 140). There are two types of logical fallacies, fallacies of relevance, and fallacies of insufficient evidence. Fallacies of relevance happen when the premises are not logically relevant to the conclusion. Fallacies of insufficient evidence occur when the premises do not provide sufficient evidence to support the conclusion. Though there are several logical fallaciesRead MoreCritical Thinking - Fallacies1249 Words   |  5 PagesThe significance of fallacies in critical thinking is important to understand so that clear and concise arguments can be made on a logical, factual level instead of one that is proliferated with emotions and illogical reasoning. The basis of these fallacies are dependent on critical thinking according to discussions in which the parties may not agree on a situation or one element is attempting to convince another of making a decision. The point of this type of disagreement is to give reasons inRead MoreHilary Vs. Trump : A Battle Of Character1056 Words   |  5 Pagesrepresenting the democratic and republican parties, respectively, and fighting over the vote of each American. Commercial advertisements are an effective medium by which Clinton and Trump communicate with the people. In â€Å"Unfit†, the commercial for Clinton, various sources damning Trump are played in addition to footage of the republican candidate, arguably, at his worst. Meanwhile, the commercial from Trump’s campaign, â€Å"Two Americas: Economy†, depicts two distinct versions of America’s economic future:Read MoreA Research Based Marketing Campaign For The Meth Project- Meth1265 Words   |  6 Pagesthe fallacy of slippery slope in the sense that th ey typically assume something about their targeted audience that is not necessarily true. According to the Logical Self Defense book, the fallacy of slippery slope focuses primarily on the sense that â€Å"if we do/allow A, it will set a precedent that will justify doing/allowing similar actions (B, C, and so on). B, C, and so on are undesirable, therefore we should not do/allow A† (184). A specific example of this is one of the meth commercials thatRead MoreEssay on logic852 Words   |  4 Pages Logical Fallacy Essay Magazine ads and commercials are the best ways to sell things. Their main goal is to sell the product and find the best ways to do so. First there is a product and then there is a setting for the product. By trying to bring these two aspects together logical fallacies are formed. For example comparing a comb to a porcupine, which is a false analogy. Through analyzing these magazine ads I will present the logical fallacies within the ads. These ads are from the OctoberRead MoreWeigth Loss Programs: The Truth behind Fad Diets1179 Words   |  5 Pagesday there is an advertisement that comes on during commercial breaks when watching television or when listening to the radio about some diet supplement or diet plan as known as â€Å"Fad Diets†. Just what are Fad diets? Fad diets are any weight loss plan or supplement aid that promises to produce dramatic weight loss in a very short amount of time and that they are easy to follow and require very little to no exercise. Companies use logical fallacies when marketing their product to help inform or persuade

What Does Best Practice Look Like Into The Mathematics...

What does â€Å"best practice† look like in the mathematics classroom? As the focus of math changes students are asked to develop their mathematical thinking rather than their calculating skills. â€Å"While math traditionalist are correct that it is beneficial to memorize formulas, facts, and algorithms, the math reformists emphasize the need for students to have avenues such as journals, portfolios, or projects to demonstrate their understanding† (Kostos, Shin, 2010). As a result, students are asked to become critical thinkers and problem solvers. Teachers and students are taking on this task together. It is important that students are challenged to critically think and problem solve so they are able to transfer their learning to new and different situations. Jo Boaler, an expert in mathematical practices recognized the need for students to form a relevant connection to mathematics, with the hope that students would be able to use their learning outside of the classroom. Boaler found that students who learned mathematics in a project-based environment were able to apply their understanding to a variety of situations including assessments (Boaler, 1998). As our world changes and technology gets more advanced, we can no longer predict the situations our students will be in. Teachers must encourage critical thinking so students are ready to enter an ever-changing world. A strategy adopted by many schools to encourage the development of critical thinking in math is the implementationShow MoreRelatedLiteracy As A 21st Century Educator1604 Words   |  7 Pagesoften do not realize how much literacy is in every aspect of our daily lives. As a math teacher, I chose to explore this concept as it relates to mathematics. I wanted to gain a general understanding of how literacy is intertwined in mathematics, from vocabulary to word problems. As a 21st century educator, literacy plays a crucial role in mathematics in providing students the connections between skills to produce life-long learners who are able to tackle real world scenarios. Literacy, in its basicRead MoreGraduation Speech : Literature Review1648 Words   |  7 Pageswhen I quickly learned I had a classroom of â€Å"math haters.† When I surveyed my class, I found out the majority of my students thought math was boring and hard, and there was a strong dislike of math. While I collected my own data on them as well, via grades and watching how they worked, I realized I had students who excel greatly in mathematics, struggled immensely, and who are average to slightly below average. Realizing the diversity of learners in my classroom and the negative attitudes towardsRead MoreThe Practice Of Questioning Within Formative Assessment1506 Words   |  7 Pagesassessment is the subject of great discussion in education. In this assignment I will be investigating the practice of questioning within formative assessment; the theory behind it, strategies and evidence I have seen in the autumn term of my ‘Home’ placement. I have chosen to inves tigate this aspect of formative assessment in mathematics, as this is the subject in which I have had most teaching practice and opportunities to formatively assess children’s progress and implement Assessment for Learning. ItRead MoreTalkboard Is An Interactive Chalkboard On Your Mobile Apple Products1502 Words   |  7 Pageswill definitely try out Talkboard. The school would obviously have to be one-to-one specifically with iPads. There are many ways to adapt this in a cooperative learning classroom. It would be very effective in an activity such as Simon Says. I would like to get styluses for my students if I incorporate Talkboard in my classroom. 5) WebMath.com Although WebMath is a great resource for students, its parent site Discovery Education is a very useful tool for anyone involved in the education systemRead MoreImportance Of Road Mapping For Students1587 Words   |  7 PagesThe PLC could then plan or discuss a number talk for the students. According to Parrish (2010), the heart of number talks is classroom conversations focused on making sense of mathematics (p. 203). This means one of the most powerful tools a math educator can use with struggling students, or curriculum lacking adequate rigor, is a well-researched number talk with groups of students. A well-developed number talk can be a standalone whole group discussion, but often, the teacher will integrate itRead MoreThe Understanding Of Reading Comprehension1501 Words   |  7 Pageswill be used to help students achieve their reading goals. In areas such as mathematics, developing teacher content knowledge has been a major concern because it is generally accepted that t eachers who know these subjects are better able to teach them. As teachers, we need to research strategies that can be used to teach students how to read in every content area. Our focus in this literature review will be on mathematics and how teachers can find different strategies and activities to use to helpRead MoreThe Effect On Scaffolding And Through Students Centered Approach3714 Words   |  15 Pagesa facilitator of learning, this essay will throw more on the fact that learning effectively takes place when students are given ownership of their learning. When students are given autonomy of their learning, it motivates students to partake in classroom activates and this influence the teachers planning as students contribute with ideas and suggestions. Nonetheless, to execute the national curriculum in this way also comes with its own risks and these risks underpin the importance of students’ autonomyRead MoreLearning Styles Experienced As An Online Tutor And Academic Director1555 Words   |  7 PagesUNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO Faculty of Mathematics LEARNING STYLES EXPERIENCED AS AN ONLINE TUTOR AND ACADEMIC DIRECTOR PD2: Critical Reflection and Report Writing Waterloo, Ontario  ¬Prepared by Owen Cameron Linton 2A Honours Mathematics ID 20583132 December 1, 2015 1525 Fieldlight Blvd Pickering, Ontario L1V 3R5 December 1, 2015 Mr. Ron Champion, PD 2 Instructor Professional Development Program University of Waterloo 200 University Avenue West Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1Read MoreBenefits And Limitations Of A Number Of Teaching Strategies Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pagesfundamental skill which is necessary to sustain an active, industrious, satisfying role within society. As a result of this necessity, the very comprehensive learning area of mathematics which has been developed within the New Zealand Curriculum and implemented. The Ministry of Education (2007) states that â€Å"by studying mathematics students develop the abilities of thinking logically, critically, creatively and strategically while processing, organising and communicating information.† Then answer meRead MoreStudents With Differentiated Instruction Throughout My Daily Lessons1797 Words   |  8 PagesAttention teachers: have you ever caught yourself at the front of your classroom, teaching a very important lesson, giving specific facts and details that you know will help the students learn a new concept, and then suddenly realize several students are not paying att ention? Maybe some students have their heads down with their eyes wondering off into space, obviously bored and uninterested. Perhaps you’ve seen students already completing the task before you have finished the lesson, eager to move

What problems are associated with trying to measure social class Free Essays

The main problem with trying to measure social class is that the term social class is most controversial. Therefore the way in which it is measured will vary according to how it is defined. Many theorists argue that the question of how to measure social class cannot be separated from the question of class-consciousness. We will write a custom essay sample on What problems are associated with trying to measure social class? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thompson believed that social class would only exist if there were class- consciousness. By this he meant â€Å"class is only class if you believe that you belong to a certain class†. What this meant was that individuals in the same class situation share a sense of their common interest, and thus think or behave in a similar manner. Whereas Marx believed that class was identified according to an individuals relationship to the dominant mode of production. He believed that the â€Å"two great classes† of a capitalist society were the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. The bourgeoisie were those who were the owners and controllers of the means of production ands the proletariat were those who only had their own labour power, which they were forced to sell in order to survive. This then leads to class inequalities, as the bourgeoisie will aim to maximise production with minimum costs. This would mean that the bourgeoisie make the proletariat work exceptionally hard and pay very little. Marx would argue that these economic inequalities lead to class inequalities. The main way in which individuals are allocated to their â€Å"social class† is via their employment position and the structure of employment has been divided up in various ways in order to generate them. This is know as the employment aggregate approach to class analysis. There are many ways in which class schemes that are available. One of the main schemes is the register general. This scheme has six categories, ranging from professional occupations to unskilled manual workers, which clearly show the hierarchy of occupations advantages and disadvantages. The register generals class scheme show support for Marxist theory of class inequality on the bases of economic factors. As he argued that class division does occur on the bases of the type of employment you are in and the register general’s class scheme clearly reflects this. Marx would also go on to argue that those in the lower professions are unable to move up the class structure as it is not in the interest of the bourgeoisie, also they are not given the same life chances as the bourgeoisie, for example the education that those in the top professions receive is argued to be better than those in the lower professions. It has also been argued that even if social mobility does occur its is much harder for the working class to get to the top professions as they are faced with more difficult along the way. However there are a number of problems with using the register generals class scheme to define which social class an individual belongs to. This is because in order to gain the information to categories individuals into their social class the Government produce a census form, which the public must complete. However because it is a questionnaire there are many methodological problems associated with it. The main one being that the public may not be completely honest when completing the form, in fear of being judged or not wanting others to know their personal information. Also the census only requires a simple job description and not detailed information, this can not then be a reliable way in which to categories peoples occupational status. Another problem with using occupational scales to measure social class is that although a certain job may come under the heading of a manual worker the actual job it self may be highly paid and involve a lot of skill, but due to the fact the individual is doing manual work they would still be classified as working class. An example of this would be a builder, their job involves a lot of skill and is highly paid but it is still a manual job, therefore you would be considered working class. Another main problem with using the register generals class scheme is that there are many people who don’t classify to any of the categories provided. For example domestic workers and employer don’t figure in the scale therefore how can they be allocated to a certain class. Another method for measuring social class is on cultural and political factors. What is meant by this is that the type of lifestyle you lead is a measure for what social class you fit into. For example if an individual wears designer clothes such as Gucci and drives a fashionable car then they would be consider to be middle or even upper class, due to their lifestyle. However if an individual was to elect Labour in the public election then they would be considered to be working class as they are believed to be a working class political party. The problem with using this measure of social class is that it is very subjective and to what one individual would define as middle class another may define as working class. Also another problem is that although a person may have the lifestyle of a middle class person e. g. expensive clothes etc they may have a working class job and therefore work extremely long hours in order to live a life similar to the middle class. Another problem with class measurement is the gender factor, although many theorist consider the topic of class to be gender neutral, it has been argued by many that this is not the case. It has been argued that the class structure for men differs from women’s due to employment opportunities. It was not until recently that women were actually able to do the same jobs as men and get equal pay. Therefore this would cause problems when measuring women’s class position, because although they were working their income was fairly low compared to men doing the same job. Therefore a man and women who doing similar jobs were unlikely to be measured at the same social class if the cultural method was being used. However if they using the employment aggregated method they would be the same social class. This therefore shows the some of the problems with the different methods available. The other gender problem is that until recently women were not able to get the highly professional and powerful jobs therefore would not have been considered as middle class unless there husbands job was middle class. However once women were able to get the higher positioned jobs their employment still had little effect on the families social position because it was always the males employment that was used even if it was lower than the women’s. Therefore having considered the different measures that are available to measure social class I believe that it very difficult to measure a persons class position on just the bases of either their occupation, cultural or political factors. This is because I don’t believe a person occupation does necessarily indicate which class a person belongs to. This is because although a person may have a professional job there wealth in terms of assets may be very low. Also an individuals may have a classification of a professional job but their status within that job may be low, that’s why I feel that Goldthorpe’s class scheme is a more accurate than the register generals. Having brought this discussion to an end I believe that in order to accurately measure an individuals social class position all three dimension should be measure (economic, political and cultural) as this would give a more valid social class position. How to cite What problems are associated with trying to measure social class?, Papers

In Donnes Poetry the Religious and the Erotic are Dangerously Essay Example For Students

In Donnes Poetry the Religious and the Erotic are Dangerously Essay However, the language that Done utilities suggest a desperate and non-consensual sexual relationship with God, as though the doubts must be banished with force so great that he is unable to resist. While the erotic and religious are confused, the confusion is only mildly dangerous, as the overall intent is beneficial, to make Done a more God-fearing and moral person. The erotic and the religious are confused immediately, as the poem begins with the warlike phrase batter my heartl . The verb batter could refer to a battering ram, conveying the urgency that Done requires God to act, as though he is n the middle of a conflict of faith of such magnitude his desperation makes it akin to a siege. Erotically, a battering ram can be seen as a phallic symbol involving rape, as it forces its way into the kingdom through the doors which were meant to only allow desirable people through. The sonnet is written according to Patriarchate custom, with 14 lines in iambic pentameter. However, this line begins with a stressed syllable as opposed to an unstressed one, creating a trochee. We will write a custom essay on In Donnes Poetry the Religious and the Erotic are Dangerously specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now While this plosive does reflect the ferocity of the act commanded, beginning with a stop could also symbolism how he knows should not command acts from God, as though he is forcing it out in order for it to bypass his bane, reason2. As a result, this strongly demonstrates how Done is reliant on force in order to overcome his qualms and anxieties. The siege imagery continues as Done describes himself as an usurps town, ethanols due3. This suggests the speaker was previously in command personally, but was unable to resist the attacks of corruption. As such, he has become betrothed unto your enemy. The betrothal combines both the erotic and the religious, since marriage is both an event o unite couples in the eyes of God and to allow religiously approved sex. The speaker is asking God through to break the bond of the betrothal through sex in order to become consummated with God before the force of corruption. Critic John Parish examines the usurps town from the perspective of a more literal town, designating a king for God and the lesser title of princess whom he has appointed his viceroy for Done, examining how it refers back to the walled town, of course; but simultaneously it designates the wretched people within the town The complaint of he populace in the second quatrain is that though they acknowledge their duty to the king and labor to admit him, without the guidance of the princess their efforts are futile5. For Parish, the town metaphor means not that they are tied to a system, but that they are in need of being rallied and controlled. This viewpoint appears further away from the theme of rape, as it suggests that the reason has a role in the decision of following God, and that when usurps it is as much about the will of the man as it is the will of God. However, considering the form of the Holy Sonnet, it comes clear that the sonnet and command must have to be written for the command to ever begin. In the context of the erotic and religious being confused, t suggests that the soul of man is destined to be taken by God, since it is the duty of the princess in the 17th century to continue the bloodline through marriage and SE While this was written post-Elizabethan times during the reign of James the first, traditionally and largely the woman was still confined to housework. .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 , .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 .postImageUrl , .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 , .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5:hover , .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5:visited , .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5:active { border:0!important; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5:active , .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5 .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uec1783b117e027e0642067d8adb226d5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Dead Poets Society EssayOverall, this critic suggests a useful argument concerning the necessary form and purpose oft poem. Structurally, the sonnet disregards the Patriarchate form of creating a problem in the first two quatrains before solving them in the final sestets. The sestets begins with yet dearly love you, and would be loved faint6. The term yet should entail a reversal, yet Done goes to merely insert what nearly amounts to a tautology by saying he loves God, and loves him like a temple. Done is resisting the generic rule set down by other men to bring himself closer to a love of God, almost as though h is resisting the rulebook of poetry in order to follow the rules of God with greater trench. Margaret Caraway calls to attention the phrase no end7 as being an anagram for Done, reinforcing the simile of the poet as a captured town by spelling out the poets name8. This is a further way that Done represents himself the poem as a slave to Gods system, as though he intends to become entrapped so completely in it that his name and identity become contorted in order to bend to it. As such, this reflects the way he becomes betrothed, since in marriage the name o the bride (typically the submissive) changes to accommodate the man, so in both a erotic and religious sense this furthers Donnas conception of himself as being force into the will of God. The final line constitutes a paradox, as it states that Done will be nor ever chats, except you ravish MME9, and sets out the relationship clearly the the speaker wants with God, since ravish refers to being raped. While the previous images were of a betrothal and how dearly love you, this strongly contrasts boot of these to create an image more powerful both erotically and religiously, to the poi that God is portrayed as almost tyrannical in his strong ability to possess people so impolitely. Furthermore, chaste suggests a lack of sex, which is inconsistent with desire to be raped. However, when virginity is equated with purity, the paradox vanishes. The erotic and the religious become not dangerous, as Done intends to revert back to a more innocent and god-loving state. As evidenced in the previous couplet he desires nobody except homogeneously MME10. If he were not to be attacks by God, he would be forced to seek less pure forms of being enthralled Through analysis of the key ways in which Done represents and meditates upon the allegations between God and himself through the poem, I have ascertained the nature of his erotic and religious relationship with God is mildly dangerous, but as focuses on Donnas purification and being relinquished from his Minnie, it is necessary since flirtation with such would be far more violent and corrupt. Bibliography Helen Gardner (deed. ). Done, John. The Divine Poems. Oxford: Clearance Press. 1978 . Print. Parish, John, E. No. 14 of Donnas Holy Sonnets. College English, 24. (1963): 299-302. Print. Caraway, Margaret. Donnas Batter My Heart, Three Persons God. Explicator;8. 3 print. Command to ever begin. In the context of the erotic and religious being confused, this the princess in the 17th century to continue the bloodline through marriage and sex. Critic suggests a useful argument concerning the necessary form and purpose of the poem. Structurally, the sonnet disregards the Patriarchate form of creating a problem saying he loves God, and loves him like a temple. Done is resisting the generic rules set down by other men to bring himself closer to a love of God, almost as though he spelling out the poets name8. This is a further way that Done represents himself in As such, this reflects the way he becomes betrothed, since in marriage the name of the bride (typically the submissive) changes to accommodate the man, so in both an erotic and religious sense this furthers Donnas conception of himself as being forced be nor ever chats, except you ravish MME9, and sets out the relationship clearly that the speaker wants with God, since ravish refers to being raped.

Contract Hire Model for Fire Extinguishers- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theContract Hire Model for Fire Extinguishers. Answer: Introduction An operating lease is a long-term agreement between the owner of a property and a person in need of the property for a specified period, (Cotei Farhat, 2016, p. 175). The contract may last for one to five years depending on the business requirements. At the end of the lease period, the property is always returned to the lessor. Changes in control of the fleet. Reduction in responsibility for ensuring the security of the fleet There would be less control security on the vehicles. The renting firm will only be responsible for the security of the car on its premises. However, if the lease terms allow the firm to return the vehicle to the lessor's premises at the end of each day, then the lessor will be responsible for maintaining security, (Giner Pardo, 2017, p. 1887). The lessor is also liable for installing security apparatus such as fire alarms, GPS Identification equipment, and fire extinguishers. Maintenance and servicing of the fleet. There would be a reduction in the regular maintenance of the fleet. Temporary ownership of the vehicle by the customers makes them responsible for the servicing such as tire rotation, (Morais, 2013, p. 438). However, in some lease agreements, the lessor may be responsible for regular servicing of the vehicle and ensuring that the car is in a proper working condition. Restriction on the car mileage limit There is a limit on the vehicles miles coverage. Usually, terms and conditions for vehicle leasing include limitations on the vehicles mileage. If the customer has to cover more distance then they have to pay more for the addition, (Contract Hire and Leasing, 2017). This is advantageous as compared to owning and using the vehicle since the owner may not consider the specified mile coverage. Initial cost payment When the firm purchases a car on loan, it will be forced to pay the whole amount of the loan including the interest. However, in an operating lease, the firm only pays monthly rentals, (Contract Hire and Leasing, 2017). How the model would satisfy sudden changes in demand Change in concentration of the management In a car lease agreement, the renting firm may not be responsible for maintaining and servicing the leased car. This enables the management to have more time to concentrate on other areas of administration, (Morais, 2013, p. 440). The management will, therefore, spend more time and resources on other management areas. Response to changes in prevailing economic conditions in the market. With the adoption of leasing, the company will be more flexible to satisfy economic variations in the market such as a change in prices, staff salaries, and inflation. This is because the enterprise may shift to any dealer after the lapse of an existing lease agreement, (Contract Hire and Leasing, 2017). This would enable the firm to adopt contracts with fair prices. Addressing the variations in staff requirements Whenever a contract lapses, a firm may not be in a position to renew it, but instead form a new contract with a different company. The company may also change the composition of its staff by employing new drivers and car operators who are more qualified, (Cotei Farhat, 2016, p. 175). References Contract Hire and Leasing, 2017. Buy Versus Lease The Benefits of Car Leasing. [Online] Available at: https://www.contracthireandleasing.com/guides/buy-versus-lease-the-benefits-of-car-leasing [Accessed 31 October 2017]. Cotei, C. Farhat, J., 2016. The Leasing Decisions of Startup Firms. Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies, p.175. Giner, B. Pardo, F., 2017. Operating Lease Decision and the Impact of Capitalization in a Bank-oriented Country. Applied Economics, 49(19), pp.1886-1900. Morais, A.I., 2013. Why do Companies choose to Lease Instead of Buy? Insights from Academic Literature. Academia Revista Latinoamericana De Administracin,26(3), Pp.432-446.